Pope Francis, the first Latin American to lead the Roman Catholic Church, has died at the age of 88 following a period of poor health. His death came just one day after he made a brief public appearance during Easter Sunday celebrations in Saint Peter's Square.
The pontiff had been recovering from a serious case of double pneumonia and was discharged from hospital less than a month before his death. Despite doctors recommending two months of rest, Francis continued to carry out limited public duties, including an emotional Easter Sunday event.
Cardinal Kevin Farrell will lead the rite on Tuesday morning New Zealand time, when the pope’s body will be placed in a casket. Plans for his funeral are underway, with world leaders preparing to travel to Rome to pay their respects.
Tributes have poured in from across the globe, especially from his home country Argentina and neighbouring Brazil, both of which have declared a week of mourning. Francis was widely known as a “pope of the poor” and spent much of his papacy championing marginalised communities and pushing for reform within the Church.
While his leadership inspired admiration, it also sparked division. His progressive views often clashed with traditionalists, and his outspoken stance on global issues – such as war, inequality and immigration – made headlines around the world.
Many leaders acknowledged the impact he had on the Catholic Church and beyond. Russian President Vladimir Putin called him an outstanding man, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy recognised his ability to inspire hope and unity. Former U.S. President Donald Trump, who had previously faced criticism from Francis, praised the pontiff’s compassion and announced his intention to attend the funeral in Rome alongside his wife Melania.
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and Argentina’s President Javier Milei, despite their past clashes with Francis, expressed sorrow and gratitude following his passing. Milei acknowledged their differences but said he was honoured to have known the pope’s wisdom and kindness.
New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon, currently in London, said he had not yet decided whether he would attend the funeral. He offered condolences to New Zealand’s Catholic community, calling Francis humble and compassionate.
Francis' death marks the end of a decade-long papacy defined by bold reforms, global advocacy, and deep emotional connection with the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics.